"Days of Wine and Roses" is a standard composed by Henry Mancini with lyrics by Johnny Mercer, written for the 1962 Blake Edwards film of the same name. The song won the Academy Award for Best Original Song and earned Grammy Awards for both Record of the Year and Song of the Year in 1964.
The tune is a 32-bar form in F major, featuring a distinctive melodic structure built on long, flowing phrases. The lyric is notable for consisting of just two complex sentences spanning the song's two stanzas. Harmonically, the piece weaves chains of ii-V-I progressions and chromatic movement that create a bittersweet quality beneath the major-key surface—perfectly mirroring the film's theme of beauty shadowed by loss. A well-known variation by Bill Evans modulates the second half of the tune up to A♭ major. The song's sophisticated changes have made it one of the most frequently called tunes at jazz jam sessions.
Andy Williams scored a hit with his 1963 recording, which reached No. 26 on the Billboard Hot 100. In the jazz world, Wes Montgomery was among the first to record an instrumental version on his album Boss Guitar (1963), helping to establish the tune as a jazz repertoire staple. Celebrated jazz interpretations by Bill Evans, McCoy Tyner, and Jaco Pastorius, among many others, have continued to explore the song's rich harmonic possibilities.
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